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docs(benchmark): where the hunter's false alarms come from
Sweep over the pilot's hunter records: most 'vulnerable' suspicions on ordinary pushes sit far from the diff. Scope to the change, then confidence, then the config_secrets family; 5/12 recall kept at 8.8 false alarms per 100 (in-sample). Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5.1 <[email protected]>
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co-authored by
Claude Fable 5.1
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23aeeada10
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ad20405fc2
@@ -78,6 +78,27 @@ strict scorer; note them.
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prompt to the taxonomy (`tool_hunter.py`) so the push path emits taxonomy families natively.
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- The instrument failure: `matrix` 7018468e, no readable hotspot (`hook_bytes_read: 0`).
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### Where the hunter's false alarms come from (sweep over the same records, no new model calls)
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Of the 343 ordinary-push suspicions the classifier called `vulnerable`, only 40 sit on a line the
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push changed and only 93 within 10 lines of one. The hunter searches the whole changed file, so on
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an ordinary push it re-reports the repo's pre-existing code. Scoping to the change is the biggest
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lever, confidence the second, the `config_secrets` family the third. In-sample on 12 positives, so
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treat the table as direction, not a tuned threshold:
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| Filter on hunter suspicions | Recall | False alarms per 100 |
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|---|---|---|
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| raw | 6/12 | 92.5 |
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| classifier `vulnerable` | 5/12 | 54.4 |
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| `vulnerable`, confidence >= 0.8 | 5/12 | 31.8 |
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| `vulnerable`, within 10 lines of the diff | 5/12 | 22.6 |
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| `vulnerable`, confidence >= 0.8, within 10 lines | 5/12 | 11.3 |
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| `vulnerable`, confidence >= 0.8, within 10 lines, not `config_secrets` | 5/12 | 8.8 |
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The exact-line scope (0 lines) drops recall to 1/12 because the benchmark's "head" is the code
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before the fix, where most fixes add lines rather than change them; a developer's own push has the
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vulnerable lines in the diff by construction. Proof stays the last step, on what survives this.
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### What to do with this
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1. The push hook needs the LLM tier (owned by `pre-push-safety-net`): the hook as shipped caught
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@@ -0,0 +1,109 @@
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"""Sweep candidate precision filters over the pilot's hunter records (no model calls).
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For every hunter defect: classifier verdict, confidence, taxonomy family, and whether its
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location sits on a line the push changed (git diff base..head, head side). Then score each
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filter with the real scorer: recall over the 12 positives, false alarms per 100 ordinary pushes.
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"""
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import copy
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import json
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import re
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import subprocess
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import sys
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from collections import Counter
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from pathlib import Path
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sys.path.insert(0, "/home/mc/Source/OpenUltraSAST")
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from benchmarks.unseen import score # noqa: E402
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P = Path("/home/mc/ousast-results/valid/pilot")
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repos = json.load(open(P / "repos_hist.json"))
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rows = score.load_records(P / "hunter")
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HUNK = re.compile(r"^@@ -\d+(?:,\d+)? \+(\d+)(?:,(\d+))? @@")
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def changed_lines(repo, base, head):
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out = subprocess.run(
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["git", "-C", repos[repo], "diff", "-U0", f"{base}..{head}", "--", "."],
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capture_output=True, text=True, check=False,
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).stdout
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lines, path = {}, None
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for line in out.splitlines():
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if line.startswith("+++ b/"):
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path = line[6:]
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elif line.startswith("@@") and path:
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m = HUNK.match(line)
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start, n = int(m.group(1)), int(m.group(2) or 1)
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lines.setdefault(path, set()).update(range(start, start + max(n, 1)))
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return lines
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def near_changed(defect, lines, slack):
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for path, line in defect.get("locations", []):
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hits = lines.get(path)
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if hits and any(abs(line - h) <= slack for h in hits):
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return True
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return False
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def filtered(row, keep):
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r = copy.deepcopy(row)
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adm = r.setdefault("push", {}).setdefault("admission", {})
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adm["defects"] = [d for d in adm.get("defects", []) if keep(d)]
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return r
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def rate(rows_, keep):
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pos = [r for r in rows_ if r["kind"] != "ordinary"]
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ord_ = [r for r in rows_ if r["kind"] == "ordinary" and r.get("status") != "instrument_failure"]
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caught = sum(bool(score.catches(filtered(r, keep))) for r in pos)
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alarms = sum(bool(list(score.findings(filtered(r, keep)))) for r in ord_)
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flagged = alarms + sum(bool(list(score.findings(filtered(r, keep)))) for r in pos)
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return caught, len(pos), alarms, len(ord_), flagged
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# annotate defects with changed-line proximity
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for r in rows:
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lines = changed_lines(r["repo"], r["base"], r["head"])
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for d in r.get("push", {}).get("admission", {}).get("defects", []):
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d["_changed0"] = near_changed(d, lines, 0)
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d["_changed10"] = near_changed(d, lines, 10)
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C = lambda d: d.get("classifier") or {} # noqa: E731
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V = lambda d: C(d).get("verdict") # noqa: E731
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conf = lambda d: C(d).get("confidence") or 0 # noqa: E731
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filters = {
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"raw (all suspicions)": lambda d: True,
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"verdict=vulnerable": lambda d: V(d) == "vulnerable",
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"vulnerable, conf>=0.7": lambda d: V(d) == "vulnerable" and conf(d) >= 0.7,
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"vulnerable, conf>=0.8": lambda d: V(d) == "vulnerable" and conf(d) >= 0.8,
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"vulnerable, conf>=0.85": lambda d: V(d) == "vulnerable" and conf(d) >= 0.85,
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"vulnerable, not config_secrets": lambda d: V(d) == "vulnerable" and d.get("family") != "config_secrets",
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"vulnerable, conf>=0.8, not config_secrets": lambda d: V(d) == "vulnerable" and conf(d) >= 0.8 and d.get("family") != "config_secrets",
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"vulnerable, on a changed line": lambda d: V(d) == "vulnerable" and d["_changed0"],
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"vulnerable, within 10 of a changed line": lambda d: V(d) == "vulnerable" and d["_changed10"],
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"vulnerable, conf>=0.7, within 10 of changed": lambda d: V(d) == "vulnerable" and conf(d) >= 0.7 and d["_changed10"],
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"vulnerable, conf>=0.8, within 10 of changed": lambda d: V(d) == "vulnerable" and conf(d) >= 0.8 and d["_changed10"],
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"vulnerable, conf>=0.8, within 10, not config_secrets": lambda d: V(d) == "vulnerable" and conf(d) >= 0.8 and d["_changed10"] and d.get("family") != "config_secrets",
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}
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print(f"{'filter':58} recall false alarms /100 flagged pushes")
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for name, keep in filters.items():
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c, n, a, m, f = rate(rows, keep)
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print(f"{name:58} {c:2}/{n:<2} {a:3}/{m} = {100*a/m:5.1f} {f}")
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# where do ordinary-push suspicions sit relative to the diff?
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tot = Counter()
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for r in rows:
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if r["kind"] != "ordinary":
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continue
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for d in r.get("push", {}).get("admission", {}).get("defects", []):
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if V(d) == "vulnerable":
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tot["vulnerable total"] += 1
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tot["on changed line"] += d["_changed0"]
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tot["within 10"] += d["_changed10"]
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tot[f"family {d.get('family')}"] += 1
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print("\nordinary-push suspicions with verdict=vulnerable:", dict(tot))
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confs = Counter(round(conf(d), 2) for r in rows if r["kind"] == "ordinary" for d in r.get("push", {}).get("admission", {}).get("defects", []) if V(d) == "vulnerable")
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print("confidence histogram (ordinary, vulnerable):", dict(sorted(confs.items())))
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confs = Counter(round(conf(d), 2) for r in rows if r["kind"] != "ordinary" for d in r.get("push", {}).get("admission", {}).get("defects", []) if V(d) == "vulnerable" and score.catches(filtered(r, lambda x, d=d: x is d)))
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print("confidence of the defects that score a catch:", dict(sorted(confs.items())))
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