Files
Open_Ultra_SAST/tests/test_learn_examples.py
T
Marius CiepluchandClaude Fable 5.1 1f525ff540 fix(learn): example rows drop another profile's null features when written and read
Static-profile feature records carry the nine plane-only features (agree.*,
ms.*, verify.*) as null in x; after cb85542 the 937 live example rows loaded,
but the renderer's validate_x refused every one of them ("features outside the
static allow-list"), so no program could prepare a prompt (found while probing
exp-002 model-free). profile_x drops a null feature outside the row's profile
and keeps a valued one, so a real leak still fails. Test added.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5.1 <[email protected]>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01EmM1j46qgKMh3zqD1QMwEo
2026-10-02 17:24:49 +02:00

256 lines
14 KiB
Python

"""The example store (learned-decision-engine design 4.2, task 6.1): label + feature record + excerpt -> ``example``
rows, the refusals, the 10% unread-excerpt failure, and content-addressed blobs on both backends."""
from __future__ import annotations
import hashlib
import json
from collections.abc import Iterator, Mapping, Sequence
from pathlib import Path
from typing import Any
import pytest
from test_plane_memory import FakeObjects
from openultrasast.cli import main
from openultrasast.learn.examples import (
ExampleBuildError,
build_examples,
label_pin,
load_examples,
pair_pins,
record_key,
records_by_key,
)
from openultrasast.learn.features import Part, quick_part, record
from openultrasast.learn.labels import Source, Sources
from openultrasast.plane.memory import FileStore, MemoryStore, MemoryStoreError, S3Store
PIN = "0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef01234567"
SOURCES = Sources(
(Source("pairs", "pairs", (), (), "2026-09-30", "development"), Source("population-v1", "population", (), (), "2026-09-25", "spent")),
frozenset(),
{},
Path("sources.toml"),
)
CODE = {
"vulnerable": ["def handler(request):", " # CVE-2021-1234 fixed later", " return run(request.args['q'])", ""],
"fixed": ["def handler(request):", " return run(quote(request.args['q']))", ""],
}
@pytest.fixture(params=["file", "fake-s3-select"])
def store(request: pytest.FixtureRequest, tmp_path: Path) -> Iterator[MemoryStore]:
yield FileStore(tmp_path / "memory") if request.param == "file" else S3Store(FakeObjects("works"), "bucket", "p")
def label(**kw: Any) -> dict[str, Any]:
base = {
"candidate": "app.py::handler", "family": "injection", "label": 1, "source": "population-v1", "source_ref": "case-1",
"unit": "pin", "weight": 1.0, "split": "population-v1", "group": "acme/webapp", "repo": "https://github.com/acme/webapp",
"language": "python", "created": "2026-09-30", "pin": PIN, "pin_role": "vulnerable", "frameworks": ["flask"],
"conditional": None, "direction": None,
} # fmt: skip
return {**base, **kw}
def feature(lab: Mapping[str, Any], unit: str = "pin") -> dict[str, Any]:
parts = {"quick": quick_part([("r1", "enabled")], {})}
if unit == "delta":
parts["delta"] = Part("ran", {"delta.novelty": "new", "delta.changed_lines": 1, "delta.sanitizer_removed": True})
out = record(str(lab["candidate"]), str(lab["family"]), "python", "static", parts, unit=unit)
return {**out, "repo": lab["repo"], "pin": label_pin(lab)}
def lines_of(lab: Mapping[str, Any], role: str) -> Sequence[str] | None:
return CODE[role]
def test_example_rows_join_label_record_and_excerpt(store: MemoryStore) -> None:
pos, neg = label(), label(label=0, pin_role="fixed", pin="f" * 40)
records = records_by_key([feature(pos), feature(neg)])
build = build_examples([pos, neg], records, lines_of, sources=SOURCES, store=store)
assert build.summary()["examples"] == 2 and not build.failing()
stored = load_examples(store)
assert sorted(e.label for e in stored) == [0, 1] and {e.group for e in stored} == {"acme/webapp"}
row = next(r.row for r in store.rows(kind="example") if r.row["label"] == 1)
assert row["kind"] == "example" and row["frameworks"] == ["flask"] and "rationale" not in row
text = store.get_blob("excerpts", row["excerpt_sha"])
assert text is not None and hashlib.sha256(text).hexdigest() == row["excerpt_sha"]
assert b"CVE-2021" not in text
assert "acme" not in text.decode() and "app.py" not in text.decode()
def test_delta_units_carry_the_diff(store: MemoryStore) -> None:
lab = label(unit="delta", direction="introduce")
build = build_examples([lab], records_by_key([feature(lab, "delta")]), lines_of, sources=SOURCES, store=store)
row = build.rows[0]
text = store.get_blob("excerpts", row["excerpt_sha"])
assert text is not None and b"\ndiff:\n@@" in text and b"+ return run(request.args['q'])" in text
def test_user_origin_and_unlisted_sources_are_refused() -> None:
with pytest.raises(ExampleBuildError, match="origin: user"):
build_examples([label(origin="user")], {}, lines_of, sources=SOURCES)
with pytest.raises(ExampleBuildError, match="not in"):
build_examples([label(source="population-v3")], {}, lines_of, sources=SOURCES)
def test_conditional_and_unrecorded_labels_never_become_examples() -> None:
rows = [label(conditional="signal_at_tip_not_base", label=0), label(source="pairs", pin="", source_ref="p1")]
build = build_examples(rows, {}, lines_of, sources=SOURCES)
assert build.rows == [] and build.skipped == {"conditional label (condition not evaluated)": 1}
assert build.sources["pairs"].no_record == 1
def test_more_than_ten_percent_without_excerpt_fails_the_source() -> None:
labs = [label(candidate=f"app.py::f{i}", source_ref=f"c{i}") for i in range(10)] + [label()]
records = records_by_key([feature(lab) for lab in labs])
build = build_examples(labs, records, lines_of, sources=SOURCES) # f0..f9 are not declared in CODE: no excerpt
assert build.sources["population-v1"].no_excerpt == 10 and build.failing() == ["population-v1"]
ok = build_examples([label()], records, lines_of, sources=SOURCES)
assert ok.failing() == []
def test_pair_pins_are_stable_and_distinct_per_side() -> None:
vuln, fixed = label(source="pairs", pin="", source_ref="p1"), label(source="pairs", pin="", source_ref="p1", pin_role="fixed")
assert label_pin(vuln) != label_pin(fixed) and len(label_pin(vuln)) == 40 and label_pin(vuln) == label_pin(dict(vuln))
assert label_pin(label()) == PIN
key = record_key(vuln["repo"], label_pin(vuln), "app.py::handler", "injection", "pin")
assert key[0] == "github.com/acme/webapp"
def test_blobs_are_content_addressed_on_both_backends(store: MemoryStore) -> None:
sha = store.put_blob("excerpts", b"x = 1\n")
assert sha == hashlib.sha256(b"x = 1\n").hexdigest() and store.get_blob("excerpts", sha) == b"x = 1\n"
assert store.put_blob("excerpts", b"x = 1\n") == sha and store.blob_names("excerpts") == [sha]
keyed = store.put_blob("embeddings/openai__text-embedding-3-small", b'{"v": 1}', name=sha)
assert keyed == sha and store.get_blob("embeddings/openai__text-embedding-3-small", sha, verify=False) == b'{"v": 1}'
assert store.get_blob("excerpts", "0" * 64) is None
for bad in ("repos", "../x", "facts"):
with pytest.raises(MemoryStoreError):
store.put_blob(bad, b"x")
with pytest.raises(MemoryStoreError):
store.get_blob("excerpts", "not-a-sha")
def test_a_changed_blob_is_dropped_not_served(tmp_path: Path) -> None:
store = FileStore(tmp_path / "m")
sha = store.put_blob("excerpts", b"a\n")
(tmp_path / "m" / "excerpts" / f"{sha}.txt").write_bytes(b"tampered\n")
assert store.get_blob("excerpts", sha) is None and store.blob_names("excerpts") == []
def test_cli_build_writes_examples_and_exits_2_on_refusal(tmp_path: Path, capsys: pytest.CaptureFixture[str]) -> None:
labels = tmp_path / "labels.jsonl"
labels.write_text(json.dumps(label(origin="user")) + "\n")
assert main(["learn", "memory", "build", "--labels", str(labels), "--dry-run"]) == 2
assert "origin: user" in capsys.readouterr().err
def test_a_fixed_side_without_the_function_is_a_label_defect_not_an_unread_side() -> None:
fixed = label(label=0, pin_role="fixed", pin="f" * 40)
moved = {"vulnerable": CODE["vulnerable"], "fixed": ["def guard(request):", " return True"]}
build = build_examples([fixed], records_by_key([feature(fixed)]), lambda lab, role: moved[role], sources=SOURCES)
count = build.sources["population-v1"]
assert count.absent_fixed_side == 1 and count.no_excerpt == 0 and build.failing() == []
unread = build_examples([fixed], records_by_key([feature(fixed)]), lambda lab, role: None, sources=SOURCES)
assert unread.sources["population-v1"].unread == 1 and unread.failing() == ["population-v1"]
def test_the_excerpt_matcher_falls_back_to_the_labels_language_when_the_records_resolves_nothing() -> None:
"""A feature record carries the closed vocabulary's language (``other`` for Ruby, Go, C#); a Python ``def`` under
``other`` has no brace body, so the matcher gets the label's language instead. The record's field is kept."""
lab = label()
other = {**feature(lab), "language": "other"}
build = build_examples([lab], records_by_key([other]), lambda lab, role: CODE[role], sources=SOURCES)
assert build.summary()["examples"] == 1 and build.rows[0]["language"] == "other" # the row keeps the vocabulary language
assert build.sources["population-v1"].no_excerpt == 0
def test_pair_sides_join_the_record_stored_under_their_harvest_unit_pin() -> None:
"""The harvest stores a pair side's record under its unit pin (the blob sha1 of the side's excerpt), not under
:func:`label_pin`; ``pins`` from the harvest ``units.json`` joins them, and without it the record is not found."""
lab = label(source="pairs", source_ref="case-9", pin="")
unit_pin = "a" * 40
stored = {**feature(lab), "pin": unit_pin}
units = {"h-1": {"source": "pairs", "ref": "case-9", "side": "vulnerable", "pin": unit_pin, "repo": lab["repo"]},
"h-2": {"source": "population-v1", "ref": "case-9", "side": "vulnerable", "pin": PIN, "repo": lab["repo"]}} # fmt: skip
pins = pair_pins(units)
assert pins == {("case-9", "vulnerable"): unit_pin}
assert build_examples([lab], records_by_key([stored]), lines_of, sources=SOURCES).summary()["examples"] == 0
build = build_examples([lab], records_by_key([stored]), lines_of, sources=SOURCES, pins=pins)
assert build.summary()["examples"] == 1 and build.rows[0]["pin"] == unit_pin
def test_side_reader_reads_every_pair_kind_source(tmp_path: Path, monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch) -> None:
"""Labels from the corpus catalog and from a second pair-kind source (advisory-fixes) are both source ``pairs``;
the reader must find either side, not only the first catalog's (the 2026-10-02 advisory rebuild read 0 of 194)."""
from types import SimpleNamespace
import openultrasast.pairs as pairs
from openultrasast.learn.examples import SideReader
files = {}
for name in ("corpus-case", "advisory-case"):
files[name] = tmp_path / f"{name}.py"
files[name].write_text("def handler(request):\n return 1\n")
catalogs = {"corpus.toml": "corpus-case", "advisory.toml": "advisory-case"}
def fake(path: Path) -> tuple[Any, ...]:
name = catalogs[Path(path).name]
return (SimpleNamespace(name=name, vuln_file=files[name], fixed_file=files[name], license="MIT"),)
monkeypatch.setattr(pairs, "load_pair_catalog", fake)
sources = Sources(
(Source("pairs", "pairs", ("corpus.toml",), (), "2026-09-30", "development"),
Source("advisory-fixes", "pairs", ("advisory.toml",), (), "2026-10-01", "development")),
frozenset(), {}, Path("sources.toml"),
) # fmt: skip
reader = SideReader(tmp_path, tmp_path, sources, [])
for name in catalogs.values():
lab = label(source="pairs", source_ref=name, pin="")
assert reader(lab, "vulnerable") == ["def handler(request):", " return 1"]
assert reader.license(lab) == "MIT"
def test_null_instruments_are_skipped_when_reading_and_writing() -> None:
"""Static-profile feature records carry the plane-only instruments as null; an example row must load (the live
store had 937 unreadable rows on 2026-10-02) and never write such a null itself."""
from openultrasast.learn.examples import Example
row = {
"id": "x", "kind": "example", "repo": "o/r", "pin": "p", "run": "learn-memory", "task": "build", "population": "pairs",
"split": "train", "image": "host", "candidate": "a.py::f", "family": "injection", "language": "python",
"profile": "static", "label": 1, "source": "pairs", "group": "o/r", "frameworks": None, "unit": "pin",
"direction": None, "pin_role": "vulnerable", "weight": 1.0, "license": "MIT", "x": {},
"instruments": {"language": {"state": "ran"}, "verify": None, "agree": None, "model_sinks": None},
"roles": [], "excerpt_sha": "0" * 64, "label_set_digest": "1" * 64,
} # fmt: skip
example = Example.from_row(row)
assert set(example.instruments) == {"language"}
def test_null_foreign_features_are_skipped_but_a_valued_one_stays() -> None:
"""Every live static example row (937 on 2026-10-02) carried the nine plane-only features as null in ``x``; the
renderer's ``validate_x`` refused them all. A foreign feature with a value is a leak and must still reach it."""
from openultrasast.learn.examples import Example, profile_x
from openultrasast.learn.schema import features_for
static = {spec.name for spec in features_for("static")}
plane_only = sorted({spec.name for spec in features_for("plane")} - static)
kept = sorted(static)[0] # a static feature stored as null (its instrument failed) is kept for validate_x
assert "verify.votes" in plane_only
x: dict[str, object] = {name: None for name in plane_only}
x[kept] = None
assert profile_x(x, "static") == {kept: None}
assert profile_x({**x, "verify.votes": 3}, "static") == {kept: None, "verify.votes": 3}
row = {
"id": "x", "kind": "example", "repo": "o/r", "pin": "p", "run": "learn-memory", "task": "build", "population": "pairs",
"split": "train", "image": "host", "candidate": "a.py::f", "family": "injection", "language": "python",
"profile": "static", "label": 1, "source": "pairs", "group": "o/r", "frameworks": None, "unit": "pin",
"direction": None, "pin_role": "vulnerable", "weight": 1.0, "license": "MIT", "x": x,
"instruments": {"language": {"state": "ran"}, "verify": None}, "roles": [], "excerpt_sha": "0" * 64, "label_set_digest": "1" * 64,
} # fmt: skip
assert set(Example.from_row(row).x) == {kept}